See θράσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "θράσος n (thrásos, “audacity”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धृष्णोति",
"tr": "dhṛṣṇóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धृष्णोति (dhṛṣṇóti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "drzý"
},
"expansion": "Czech drzý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "drąsus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian drąsus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰers-. Cognates include Sanskrit धृष्णोति (dhṛṣṇóti), Czech drzý and Lithuanian drąsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thrắsos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρᾰ́σος",
"roman": "tò thrắsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρᾰ́ση",
"roman": "tằ thrắsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θρᾰ́σους",
"roman": "toû thrắsous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρᾰσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thrăsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρᾰσῶν",
"roman": "tôn thrăsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tôi thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρᾰσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thrăsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θρᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thrắsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thrắsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρᾰ́σος",
"roman": "tò thrắsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρᾰ́ση",
"roman": "tằ thrắsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σος",
"roman": "thrắsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́ση",
"roman": "thrắsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρᾰ́σεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "θρᾰ́σους",
"head": "θρᾰ́σος"
},
"expansion": "θρᾰ́σος • (thrắsos) n (genitive θρᾰ́σεος or θρᾰ́σους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρᾰ́σος",
"2": "θρᾰ́σους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thársos",
"word": "θάρσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thérsos",
"word": "θέρσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thrasús",
"word": "θρασύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"confidence, courage, boldness"
],
"id": "en-θράσος-grc-noun-ccXM5O9t",
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 77 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 85 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rashness, impudence, audacity"
],
"id": "en-θράσος-grc-noun-xbJdOxsU",
"links": [
[
"rashness",
"rashness"
],
[
"impudence",
"impudence"
],
[
"audacity",
"audacity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrá.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrá.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰra.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θράσος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰers-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "θράσος n (thrásos, “audacity”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धृष्णोति",
"tr": "dhṛṣṇóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धृष्णोति (dhṛṣṇóti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "drzý"
},
"expansion": "Czech drzý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "drąsus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian drąsus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰers-. Cognates include Sanskrit धृष्णोति (dhṛṣṇóti), Czech drzý and Lithuanian drąsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thrắsos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρᾰ́σος",
"roman": "tò thrắsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρᾰ́ση",
"roman": "tằ thrắsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θρᾰ́σους",
"roman": "toû thrắsous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρᾰσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thrăsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρᾰσῶν",
"roman": "tôn thrăsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tôi thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρᾰσοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thrăsoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θρᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thrắsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs thrắsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ θρᾰ́σος",
"roman": "tò thrắsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ θρᾰ́ση",
"roman": "tằ thrắsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σος",
"roman": "thrắsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "thrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρᾰ́ση",
"roman": "thrắsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρᾰ́σεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "θρᾰ́σους",
"head": "θρᾰ́σος"
},
"expansion": "θρᾰ́σος • (thrắsos) n (genitive θρᾰ́σεος or θρᾰ́σους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρᾰ́σος",
"2": "θρᾰ́σους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "thársos",
"word": "θάρσος"
},
{
"roman": "thérsos",
"word": "θέρσος"
},
{
"roman": "thrasús",
"word": "θρασύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"confidence, courage, boldness"
],
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rashness, impudence, audacity"
],
"links": [
[
"rashness",
"rashness"
],
[
"impudence",
"impudence"
],
[
"audacity",
"audacity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrá.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrá.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰra.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθra.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θράσος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for θράσος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.